India individual income-tax estimate for current Tax Year 2026–27 and FY 2025–26 / AY 2026–27. Separates salary, property, bank interest and qualifying equity gains, with current deductions, surcharge and marginal relief.
Formula
Income tax = ordinary-rate tax + qualifying equity-gain tax − resident rebate + surcharge after marginal relief + 4% cess, with statutory rounding.
When to use this calculator
The India calculator compares the supported old and new regimes for Tax Year 2026–27 and separates ordinary income from qualifying equity gains. It helps explain why deductions, rebates, surcharge and cess can affect the total in different ways rather than forming one rate applied to all income.
Information to prepare
Prepare salary, property and capital-gain information and identify the deductions actually allowed in each regime. Check residence and rebate eligibility and review the labelled mixed-income comparison when relevant. Do not confuse the current Tax Year with an assessment label referring to income of a previous period.
How to interpret the result
Gross income, taxable income and tax liability are different quantities. A deduction can change the tax base, while a credit or prior payment can change liability or the remaining balance. Under progressive bands, the marginal rate does not necessarily apply to the whole income. An effective rate depends on the denominator used: gross receipts, net income and taxable income can produce different percentages. Read the component labels and included reliefs before treating an effective percentage as a rate for another income scenario.
A practical comparison
When comparing regimes, use the same economic income but the deductions permitted under each set of rules. Inspect surcharge and marginal relief before interpreting changes near a threshold. GST on an invoice or tax collected on a supply is a different calculation from annual personal income tax.
Check your calculation step by step
- Match the figures to the selected period and use INR for monetary inputs. If you start with a document in another currency or covering several periods, resolve that difference before entering a combined amount.
- Calculate the documented case first. Then change one input at a time to compare scenarios. Keep the original values available so a change in the result can be traced to a particular assumption rather than several simultaneous edits.
- Read the component breakdown alongside the formula and examples below. If an official document differs, check the date, base, rounding and omitted concepts before changing a rate or treating the difference as an error.
Continue with a related calculation
These tools cover other questions in India. Choose the one that matches the amount you want to check:
- GST calculator India: net amount, GST and total
GST 2026: invoice split, current special rates, TDS and TCS with their conditions.
If you are comparing countries
Open the relevant jurisdiction when comparing a move, an offer or a transaction abroad. Each tool uses its own currency, period and scope; its result should not be substituted into the current calculation.
Official sources
- Income Tax Department: transición y concepto de Tax YearConsulted: 2026-09-14
- Finance Act, 2026, sancionada el 30-03-2026Consulted: 2026-09-14
- Memorando presupuestario 2026, tablas y recargosConsulted: 2026-09-14
- Departamento: cálculo del impuesto individualConsulted: 2026-09-14
- Departamento: asalariados AY 2026–27Consulted: 2026-09-14
- Departamento: no residentes AY 2026–27Consulted: 2026-09-14
- Departamento: ganancias de capitalConsulted: 2026-09-14
- Sección 156, bonificación, texto oficial vigenteConsulted: 2026-09-14
- Sección 19, deducciones salarialesConsulted: 2026-09-14
- Descargas oficiales ITRConsulted: 2026-09-14
- ITR-2 Excel AY 2026–27, versión 1.4Consulted: 2026-09-14
- Reglas de validación ITR-2 2026–27Consulted: 2026-09-14
- Reglas ITR-4 2026–27, referencia explícita a renta excluyendo LTCGConsulted: 2026-09-14
